Pharoah Sanders was an influential American jazz saxophonist and composer, known for his contributions to the avant-garde jazz movement. Born on October 13, 1940, in Little Rock, Arkansas, he rose to prominence in the 1960s, particularly through his collaborations with John Coltrane, which helped shape the spiritual jazz genre. Known for his distinctive sound, characterized by powerful, emotive playing, Sanders often incorporated a variety of musical styles, including free jazz, modal jazz, and world music elements. His notable albums include "Karma," featuring the iconic track "The Creator Has a Master Plan." Throughout his career, Sanders remained committed to exploring themes of spiritual and transcendental experience through his music, earning a lasting legacy within the jazz community.